Tense Forms of Passive Verbs

Semua passive verbs dibuat dari be + past participle (v3)

"Be" passive verbs pada kalimat pasif (P) menyesuaikan objek pada kalimat aktif (A). Perhatikan objek kalimat aktif (A) pada contoh 1 & 2.

Simple Present

1. A : The news surprises me.
    P : I am surprised by the news.
2. A : The news surprises us.
    P : We are surprised by the news.

Simple Past

1. A : The news surprised me.
    P : I was surprised by the news.
2. A : The news surprised us.
    P : We were surprised by the news.

Present Perfect

1. A : Ali has mailed the letter.
    P : The letter has been mailed by Ali.
2. A : Ali has mailed the letters.
    P : The letters have been mailed by Ali.

Future

1. A : Ali will mail the letter.
    P : The letter will be mailed by Ali.
2. A : Ali is going to mail the letters.
    P : The letters are going to be mailed by Ali.

See More

Part 1 Active and Passive Sentence: Introduction